When it comes to picking out your ideal concealed carry weapon, there are multiple factors to consider, and one of the more important ones is barrel length. When it comes to choosing the right firearm, finding that sweet spot between comfort, concealability, and performance the barrel length on that gun can be the deciding factor in this awe inspiring world of self-defense handguns.
The truth is, there's no magic "one size fits all" answer. The ideal barrel length for you will be different than the next guy ro gal depending on a whole host of things like your body type and clothing preferences to your shooting experience and intended purpose. On this website I focus arming you with the "Knowledge of Survival" so were always going to be focused on self-defense so fear not, fellow responsible gun owner! Let's dive into the pros and cons of different barrel lengths, helping you sort out what might be the best barrel for your next concealed carry weapon.
Nowadays most people looking for a concealed carry gun are going to opt for something on the smaller side when it comes to barrel length. So if were talking semi-autos your looking at the subcompacts which are going to be 3-3.5 inch barrels. If your leaning towards a revolver now were talking 1-2 inch barrel "snubbies". In some circles the 3 inch revolver is still considered a "snubbie".
Short and Sneaky: The Subcompact Semi-Auto (3"-3.5" barrels) or The "Snubbie" Revolver (1"-2" barrel:
Pros:
- Concealment King: Disappear under a t-shirt with ease, ideal for summer carry or tight clothing. You can also pocket carry a lot of these small guns with a proper pocket holster. I've found that most 9mm subcompact semi-autos are still a little too big for the pocket a tiny .380 works perfectly or a "snubbie" revolver. The great thing about snub nose revolver in the pocket is that you can actually shoot thru the pocket if you need to! If interested in that I would stick with the concealed hammer variety of revolver to ensure shooting from the pocket doesn't cause a malfunction.
- Lightweight Maneuverability: Quick to draw, easy to handle in close quarters. Generally this is true but remember under duress and stress you lose some feeling in your hands so it may become more difficult to get a grip on that tiny gun. You can remedy this by practice. Practicing dry-fire at home and practicing drawing from your preferred method of concealment will help build those neural pathways for when you really have to put your weapon into action.
Cons:
- Reduced Velocity: Shorter barrels mean less time for propellant to burn, leading to lower bullet speeds and potentially compromised stopping power. This is true. Your smaller firearm is meant to be a close range weapon.
- Reduced Accuracy: This really applies to longer distances. Again, your smaller firearm is meant to be a close range weapon. You won't be taking people out from a snipers distance with that tiny 3 inch barrel. This is a "get off me" gun. Most people will experience better shooting with a bigger gun.
- Snappy Recoil: A misunderstanding most new gun owners have is that a smaller gun means it will kick LESS and be easier to control, not the case. Expect a bit more kick, especially with certain calibers. Mastering control takes practice.
- Reduced Ammo Capacity: A single stack semi-auto is going to give you about 6-7 rounds of ammo. A double stack will give you 12-13 rounds. While this is still really good especially for a small gun the ammo capacity is less than what you can get from a bigger gun.
The Golden Mean: The Compact (4"-4.5" barrels):
Pros:
- Concealability Compromise: Strikes a balance between comfort and effectiveness, hiding well under most cover garments. Think bigger sweatshirts, hoodies, winter coats, etc.
- Improved Performance: Longer barrel translates to higher velocity and better terminal ballistics for reliable stopping power.
- Moderate Recoil: Still manageable recoil, making it easier to learn and master accurate shooting.
- Higher Ammo Capacity: Most guns in this barrel length are going to have a double stack magazine and you can get 15-20 rounds in there. Carry an extra magazine and now at any moment your carrying 30 or more rounds of ammunition, I like that.
Cons:
- Reduced Ease of Concealment: While this gun is still very capable of being concealed you do sacrifice the ease of concealing a small sub-compact. Depending on your body type and what your wearing your going to have to take a little more care in how you conceal a bigger gun.
Full-Size Friend: The Standard (5"-6" barrels):
Pros:
- Velocity Champion: Maximum burn time equals maximum velocity, delivering optimal stopping power and flatter trajectory.
- Sights for Sore Eyes: Longer sight radius aids in faster and more precise target acquisition.
- Reduced Recoil: The weight and length dampen recoil, making follow-up shots easier.
- Shootability: The ability to shoot this gun is just going to be much easier due to the size and weight. A lot of people who are heavy into shooting competitions use these guns. You can find these guns with ported barrels and other bells and whistles to improve performance.
Cons:
- Concealment Challenge: Requires larger holsters and strategic clothing choices, may not be practical for everyday carry.
- Bulkier Buddy: Heavier and less maneuverable, might feel cumbersome for prolonged concealed carry. These are not really meant to be a "concealed carry gun" they are just going to big and uncomfortable to carry for most people.
Remember, personal preference plays a huge role. What works for your best friend might not be your cup of tea. Try before you buy! Rent or borrow different firearm sizes and experiment with holsters to find the perfect fit for your body and lifestyle.
Ultimately, the best barrel length for concealed carry is the one that you can comfortably conceal, shoot accurately, and rely on in a critical situation. Don't be afraid to prioritize your own comfort and confidence. After all, in the world of self-defense, feeling sure of your firearm is just as important as its features.
BONUS SECTION:
If you really want to carry a bigger gun your best bet will probably be to open carry. This comes with its own set of challenges so be advised.
Pros:
- Quicker Draw: When you open carry you don't have to clear a garment to get your gun in action.
- Looks Intimidating: Carrying your gun on your hip can make some bad guys think twice about trying you.
- Shows your support for the 2nd Amendment: If you know and understand your rights as an American Citizen and you want others to know theirs too, this can be a political statement and to me, that's a pro.
Cons:
- Looks Intimidating: Carrying that gun on your hip can bring unwanted attention from people who are either afraid of guns or frown on them.
- Bad guys may try to take it: Youtube is full of these videos. You may think you are deterring a violent encounter by open carrying, and in some cases you may be, but there is a certain kind of criminal out there that will try to take your gun. Be aware of this.